01 - Preheat oven to 350°F. Line a 12-cup muffin tin with cupcake liners.
02 - In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt. Set aside.
03 - In a large bowl, beat the butter and sugar together using a hand or stand mixer until light and fluffy, about 3 minutes. Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition.
04 - Mix in the lemon zest and fresh lemon juice until evenly incorporated.
05 - Combine the milk and sour cream in a small bowl and stir until smooth.
06 - Alternate adding the dry ingredients and the milk mixture to the creamed butter, beginning and ending with the dry ingredients. Mix until just combined—do not overmix.
07 - Gently fold the diced strawberries into the batter using a spatula.
08 - Divide the batter evenly among the prepared muffin cups, filling each about two-thirds full.
09 - Bake for 16–18 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center of a cupcake comes out clean. Transfer to a wire rack and cool completely before frosting.
10 - Beat the butter on medium speed until smooth and creamy. Gradually add the sifted powdered sugar, beating until fully incorporated and fluffy. Add the strawberry purée, lemon juice, and salt, then beat until light and creamy.
11 - Pipe or spread the buttercream onto the cooled cupcakes. Garnish with fresh strawberries or additional lemon zest if desired.